I-threading yinqubo yokuguqula ingxenye ehlanganisa ukusebenzisa ithuluzi le-die noma amanye amathuluzi afanelekile ukuze udale imbobo enentambo engxenyeni. Lezi zimbobo zisebenza ekuxhumaniseni izingxenye ezimbili. Ngakho-ke, izakhi nezingxenye ezinentambo zibalulekile ezimbonini ezifana nemboni yokukhiqiza izingxenye zezimoto nezokwelapha.
Ukuhlanganisa imbobo kudinga ukuqonda inqubo, imfuneko yayo, imishini, njll. Ngenxa yalokho, inqubo ingaba inselele. Ngakho-ke, lesi sihloko sizosiza abantu abafuna ukuthunga imbobo njengoba sidingida kabanzi ukucushwa kwembobo, indlela yokulutha imbobo, nezinye izinto ezihlobene.
Yiziphi Izimbobo ezinezintambo?
Imbobo enentambo iyimbobo eyindilinga enentambo yangaphakathi etholwe ngokubhoboza ingxenye kusetshenziswa ithuluzi lokufa. Ukudala ukucutshungulwa kwangaphakathi kufinyeleleka ngokusebenzisa ukuthepha, okubalulekile uma ungakwazi ukusebenzisa amabhawudi namantongomane. Izimbobo ezinemicu zibizwa nangokuthi izimbobo ezithenjiwe, okungukuthi, izimbobo ezifanele ukuxhuma izingxenye ezimbili usebenzisa izinsimbi.
Abakhiqizi bengxenye imbobo yochungechunge ngenxa yemisebenzi elandelayo ngezansi:
· I-Connecting Mechanism
Basebenza njengendlela yokuxhuma izingxenye zisebenzisa ama-bolts noma amantongomane. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukucupha kuvimbela isibambiso ekulahlekelweni ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, bavumela ukususwa kwe-fastener uma kunesidingo.
· Easy for Shipping
Ukufaka imbobo engxenyeni ethile kungasiza ekufakweni okusheshayo kanye nephakheji elihlangene. Ngenxa yalokho, lokhu kunciphisa izinkinga ngomkhumbi, njengokucatshangelwa kobukhulu.
Izinhlobo zezimbobo ezinezintambo
Ngokusekelwe ekujuleni kwembobo nokuvuleka, kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezinkulu zokulutha imbobo. Nazi izici zabo:
· Izimbobo eziyimpumputhe
Izimbobo eziyizimpumputhe azinwebeki engxenyeni oyimbayo. Zingaba nephansi eliyisicaba ngokusebenzisa isigayo sokuphela noma iphansi elimise okwe-cone ngokusebenzisa i-drill evamile.
· Ngezimbobo
Ngezimbobo ukungena workpiece ngokuphelele. Ngenxa yalokho, lezi zimbobo zinezimbobo ezimbili ezinhlangothini eziphambene ze-workpiece.
Ungawakha Kanjani Izimbobo Ezinemicu
Ngamathuluzi afanele nolwazi, ukuthunga kungaba inqubo elula kakhulu. Ngezinyathelo ezingezansi, ungakwazi kalula ukusika imicu yangaphakathi ibe izingxenye zakho:
· Isinyathelo #1: Dala Imbobo EneCored
Isinyathelo sokuqala sokwenza imbobo enentambo ukusika imbobo yentambo usebenzisa i-twist drill enamehlo ekufinyeleleni ububanzi bembobo oyifunayo. Lapha, kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi usebenzisa i-drill efanele ukuze ufinyelele hhayi kuphela ububanzi ngokujula okudingekayo.
Qaphela: Ungakwazi futhi ukuthuthukisa i-hole surface ekupheleni ngokusebenzisa isifutho sokusika ethuluzini lokubhoboza ngaphambi kokwenza imbobo yentambo.
· Isinyathelo #2: I-Chamfer The Hole
I-Chamfering inqubo ehlanganisa ukusebenzisa i-drill bit ehamba kancane ku-chuck ize ithinte umkhawulo wembobo. Le nqubo isiza ukuvumelanisa ibhawudi futhi kuzuzwe inqubo yokulutha ebushelelezi. Njengomphumela, i-chamfering ingathuthukisa impilo yethuluzi futhi ivimbele ukwakheka kwe-burr ephakanyisiwe.
· Isinyathelo #3: Qondisa Imbobo Ngokubhoboza
Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusebenzisa i-drill kanye ne-motor ukuze uqondise imbobo edaliwe. Kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uziqaphele ngaphansi kwalesi sinyathelo:
Usayizi webholidi vs. Usayizi Wembobo: Usayizi webhawodi uzonquma usayizi wembobo ngaphambi kokuthepha. Ngokuvamile, ububanzi bebhawodi bukhulu kunembobo ebhojwe ngoba ukuthepha kuzonyusa usayizi wembobo kamuva. Futhi, qaphela ukuthi ithebula elijwayelekile lihambisana nosayizi wethuluzi lokumba kusayizi webhawodi, elingakusiza ukugwema amaphutha.
Ukujula kakhulu: Uma ungafuni ukudala imbobo enentambo, kufanele uqaphele ukujula kwembobo. Ngenxa yalokho, kufanele uqaphele uhlobo lompompi owusebenzisayo njengoba luzoba nomthelela ekujuleni kwembobo. Isibonelo, i-taper taper ayikhiqizi imicu egcwele. Ngenxa yalokho, lapho usebenzisa eyodwa, umgodi udinga ukujula.
· Isinyathelo #4: Thepha Imbobo Ebombile
Ukuthepha kusiza ukudala imicu yangaphakathi embobeni ukuze isibambiso sihlale siqinile. Kubandakanya ukujikisa kancane kampompi ohlangothini lwewashi. Nokho, kukho konke ukuzungezisa okungu-360° okuhambisana newashi, yenza ukuzungezisa okungu-180° ngokuphambene newashi ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana kwama-chips futhi uvule indawo yokusika amazinyo.
Ngokuya ngosayizi we-chamfer, ompompi abathathu basetshenziselwa ukudonsa izimbobo ekukhiqizeni okuyingxenye.
- I-Taper Tap
I-taper taper ifanele ukusebenza ngezinto eziqinile ngenxa yamandla ayo nokucindezela kokusika. Kuyithuluzi eliza kakhulu lokuthepha elibonakala ngamazinyo ayisithupha kuya kwayisikhombisa okusika anyakazayo ukusuka phezulu. Ompompi be-taper nabo bafanelekile ukusebenza emigodini eyimpumputhe. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenzisa lokhu thepha ukuze uqedele ukuthunga akufanelekile ngoba imicu yokuqala eyishumi ingase ingakhi ngokugcwele.
– I-Plug Tap
I-plug tap ifaneleka kakhulu imbobo enentambo ejulile futhi ejulile. Indlela yayo ihlanganisa ukunyakaza kokusika okuqhubekayo okusika izintambo zangaphakathi kancane kancane. Ngakho-ke isebenzisa njengokungathi ngochwepheshe bemishini ngemuva kompompi we-taper.
Qaphela: akufanelekile ukusebenzisa amapulaki ompompi lapho imbobo ebhoboliwe iseduze konqenqema lwe-workpiece. Lokhu kungaholela ekuphukeni lapho amazinyo okusika efika emaphethelweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ompompi abafanele izimbobo ezincane kakhulu.
– Thepha phansi
Umpompi ophansi unezinyo elilodwa noma amabili okusika ekuqaleni kampompi. Uwasebenzisa lapho imbobo idinga ukujula kakhulu. Ukusebenzisa impompi yokwehlisa kuncike kubude obufunayo bembobo. Ama-machinists ngokuvamile aqala nge-taper noma ipulaki kampompi futhi aphethe ngompompi ophansi ukuze afinyelele ukuthungatha okuhle.
Ukufaka intambo noma imbobo yokuthepha kudinga ukuqonda izinqubo nemishini edingekayo kanye nokusebenzisana namasevisi alungile. Kwa-RapidDirect, ngezinto zethu ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezimboni, namaqembu ochwepheshe, singakusiza wenze izingxenye zangokwezifiso ezinezimbobo ezinentambo.
Okucatshangwayo Kokwenza Imbobo Enentambo Ephumelelayo
Ukwenza imbobo ephonswe ngempumelelo kuncike ezimpahleni zezinto osebenza kuzo, izici zembobo, neminye imingcele eminingana echazwe ngezansi:
· Ukuqina Kwempahla
Uma ucezu lokusebenza luqina, namandla owadingayo ukuze ubhoboze futhi uthinte imbobo. Isibonelo, ukuthunga imbobo ngensimbi eqinile, ungasebenzisa impompi eyenziwe nge-carbide ngenxa yokushisa kwayo okuphezulu nokumelana nokugqoka. Ukufaka imbobo entweni eqinile, ungafaka lokhu okulandelayo:
Yehlisa isivinini sokusika
Sika kancane ngaphansi kwengcindezi
Gcoba okokugcoba ethuluzini lokuthinta ukuze unciphise i-Threading futhi uvimbele ukulimala kwamathuluzi nokokusebenza
· Gcina Ngosayizi Ojwayelekile Wentambo
Usayizi wentambo oyisebenzisayo ungase uthinte yonke inqubo yokulutha. Lawa masayizi ajwayelekile enza kube lula ukuthi intambo ingene engxenyeni ngokunembile.
Ungasebenzisa izinga laseBrithani, i-National (American) Standard, noma i-Metric Thread (ISO). Izinga lentambo yemethrikhi livame kakhulu, kanti osayizi bomucu bafika ngephimbo nobubanzi obuhambisanayo. Isibonelo, i-M6×1.00 inobubanzi bebhawodi obungu-6mm nobubanzi obungu-1.00 phakathi kwemicu. Abanye osayizi bemethrikhi abajwayelekile bahlanganisa i-M10×1.50 ne-M12×1.75.
· Qinisekisa Ukujula Okufanelekile Kwembobo
Ukufinyelela ukujula kwembobo oyifunayo kungaba nzima, ikakhulukazi emigodini eyizimpumputhe enentambo (imbobo edlulayo kulula ngenxa yokuvinjelwa okuphansi). Ngenxa yalokho, udinga ukunciphisa isivinini sokusika noma izinga lokuphakelayo ukuze ugweme ukujula kakhulu noma ukungashoni ngokwanele.
· Khetha Imishini Efanelekayo
Ukusebenzisa ithuluzi elifanele kunganquma impumelelo yanoma iyiphi inqubo yokukhiqiza.
Ungasebenzisa umpompi wokusika noma wokubumba ukuze wenze imbobo enentambo. Yize zombili zingakha izintambo zangaphakathi, indlela yazo ihlukile, futhi ukukhetha kwakho kuncike ekuthunjweni kwezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nezici zobubanzi bebhawodi.
Cutting Tap: Lawa mathuluzi asika izinto zokwakha ukudala intambo yangaphakathi eshiya isikhala lapho intambo yesikulufu ingangena khona.
I-Forming Tap: Ngokungafani nokusika ompompi, bagingqa into ukuze benze imicu. Ngenxa yalokho, akukho ukwakheka kwe-chip, futhi inqubo isebenza kahle kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iyasebenza ekuhlanganiseni izingxenye ezenziwe ngezinto ezithambile njenge-aluminium nethusi.
· Ama-Angled Surfaces
Uma usebenza ngendawo ene-engeli, ithuluzi lokuthepha lingashelela phansi noma liphuke njengoba lingakwazi ukumelana nengcindezi egobayo. Ngenxa yalokho, ukusebenza ngezindawo ezinama-angled kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela. Isibonelo, uma usebenza ngendawo ene-engeli, kufanele ugaye iphakethe ukuze unikeze indawo eyisicaba edingekayo yethuluzi.
· Ukuma Okulungile
Uchungechunge kufanele lwenzeke endaweni efanele ukuze kube nenqubo ephumelelayo nephumelelayo. Ukuma kochungechunge kungaba noma yikuphi, isb, phakathi nendawo futhi eduze konqenqema. Kodwa-ke, kungaba ngcono kakhulu ukuqaphela ngesikhathi Sokuthreading eduze konqenqema, njengoba amaphutha ngesikhathi Sokuhlanganisa angonakalisa ingxenye engaphezulu futhi aphule ithuluzi lokuthepha.
Ukuqhathanisa Izimbobo Ezinemicu kanye Nezimbobo Ezithenjiwe
Imbobo ethenjiwe ifana nembobo enentambo, nakuba basebenzisa amathuluzi ahlukene. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukucofa imbobo kuyafezeka kusetshenziswa ithuluzi lokuthinta. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, udinga idayi ukuze udale izintambo emgodini. Ngezansi ukuqhathaniswa kwazo zombili izimbobo:
· Isivinini
Ngokuya ngesivinini sokusebenza, izimbobo ezithenjiwe zithatha isikhathi esincane ukusika imicu. Kodwa-ke, ukuthepha kungase kudinge izinhlobo zompompi ezihlukene ngembobo eyodwa nje. Ngakho-ke, izimbobo ezinjalo ezidinga ukushintsha ompompi zizoba nesikhathi eside sokukhiqiza.
· Ukuvumelana nezimo
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuthepha kunokuguquguquka okuncane ngoba akwenzeki ukuguqula ukulingana kwentambo ngemva kokuphela kwenqubo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Threading ivumelana nezimo njengoba ungakwazi ukushintsha usayizi wentambo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi imbobo ecishiwe inendawo engashintshi kanye nosayizi ngemva kokulutha.
· Izindleko
Inqubo yokwenza imicu endaweni isiza ukonga izindleko nesikhathi. Umuntu angenza izimbobo ezinobubanzi obuhlukahlukene nokujula ngomshini owodwa wokugaya. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukusebenzisa amathuluzi kampompi ahlukene wembobo eyodwa kuzonyusa izindleko zamathuluzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zamathuluzi zingakhuphuka ngenxa yomonakalo. Ngaphandle kwezindleko, ukulimala kwamathuluzi kungaholela empompini abaphukile, nakuba manje sekunezindlela zokususa ompompi abaphukile futhi uqhubeke nokuxhuma.
· Impahla
Noma ungakha izimbobo ezinentambo nezithenjiwe ezintweni eziningi zobunjiniyela, ithuluzi lokuthepha linomphetho kweziqinile kakhulu. Ungenza izimbobo zikampompi ngisho nakunsimbi eqinile ngethuluzi elifanele.
Thola ama-Prototypes nezingxenye ezinezimbobo ezinezintambo
Ukucutshungulwa kufinyeleleka kusetshenziswa imishini eminingi nezinqubo. Kodwa-ke, ukwenza imishini ye-CNC kuyinqubo evamile yokukhiqiza yokwenza imbobo enentambo. I-RapidDirect inikezela ngezinsizakalo zemishini ye-CNC ezihlangabezana nezidingo zakho zokukhiqiza, ukusuka ku-prototyping kuya ekukhiqizweni okugcwele. Ochwepheshe bethu bangasebenza ngezinto eziningi ukuze benze izimbobo ezinentambo zobubanzi obuhlukene nokujula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sinolwazi nengqondo yokwenza imibono yakho ibe ngokoqobo futhi senze kalula izingxenye zakho zesikhathi esidlule.
Nathi e-Guan Sheng, ukwenza imishini kulula. Usebenzisa umhlahlandlela wethu wokuklama wemishini ye-CNC, ngokuqinisekile uzothola inzuzo ephelele yezinsizakalo zethu zokukhiqiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungalayisha amafayela akho okuklama endaweni yethu yokucaphuna esheshayo. Sizobuyekeza umklamo futhi sinikeze impendulo yamahhala ye-DFM yomklamo. Senze umkhiqizi wakho wengxenye yangokwezifiso futhi uthole izingxenye zakho ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngentengo yokuncintisana.
Isiphetho
Ukuxhuma imbobo kuyindlela yokuxhuma ekuvumela ukuthi usike izintambo emigodini lapho isikulufu singakwazi ukusika izinto kalula. Inqubo ingaba inselele. Ngenxa yalokho, lesi sihloko sixoxe ngenqubo nezinto okudingeka uzicabangele mayelana nokukhiqizwa kwengxenye. Zizwe ukhululekile ukusithinta uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nenqubo yokuthungatha imbobo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-04-2023