Isingeniso Esifushane Sezinto Zethusi
Ulwazi Lwethusi
Izici | Ulwazi |
Izinhlobo ezingaphansi | 101, 110 |
Inqubo | CNC machining, sheet metal fabrication |
Ukubekezelelana | ISO 2768 |
Izinhlelo zokusebenza | Amabha wamabhasi, ama-gaskets, izixhumi zezintambo, nezinye izinhlelo zikagesi |
Izinketho zokuqeda | Itholakala njengomshini, imidiya eqhunyiswayo, noma epholishwe ngesandla |
I-Copper Subtypes etholakalayo
Ukuqhekeka | Amandla Okuqina | Elongation at Break | Ukuqina | Ukuminyana | I-Tem ephezulup |
110 Ithusi | 42,000 psi (1/2 kanzima) | 20% | I-Rockwell F40 | 0.322 lbs / cu. phakathi. | 500° F |
101 Ithusi | 37,000 psi (1/2 kanzima) | 14% | I-Rockwell F60 | 0.323 lbs / cu. phakathi. | 500° F |
Ulwazi Olujwayelekile Lwethusi
Wonke ama-alloys ethusi amelana nokugqwala ngamanzi ahlanzekile nesitimu. Ezindaweni eziningi zasemakhaya, zasemanzini nasezimbonini ama-alloys ethusi nawo amelana nokugqwala. I-Copper imelana nezixazululo ezinosawoti, inhlabathi, amaminerali angaxubeki, ama-organic acid kanye nezixazululo ze-caustic. I-ammonia emanzi, ama-halogen, ama-sulphide, izixazululo eziqukethe i-ammonia ion nama-oxidising acid, njenge-nitric acid, zizohlasela ithusi. Ama-alloys e-Copper nawo awakwazi ukumelana ne-inorganic acid.
Ukumelana nokugqwala kwama-alloys ethusi kuvela ekwakhiweni kwamafilimu anamathelayo endaweni ebonakalayo. Lawa mafilimu awakwazi ukugqwala ngakho avikela insimbi eyisisekelo ekuhlaselweni okwengeziwe.
Ama-alloys e-nickel yethusi, ithusi le-aluminium, nama-bronze e-aluminium abonisa ukumelana okuphezulu nokugqwala kwamanzi anosawoti.
I-Electric Conductivity
I-conductivity kagesi yethusi ingeyesibili kuphela kunesiliva. I-conductivity yethusi yi-97% ye-conductivity yesiliva. Ngenxa yezindleko zayo eziphansi nokuchichima okukhulu, i-Copper ngokwesiko ibilokhu iyinto evamile esetshenziselwa ukuhambisa ugesi.
Nokho, ukucatshangelwa kwesisindo kusho ukuthi ingxenye enkulu yemigqa yamandla kagesi aphezulu manje isebenzisa i-aluminium kunethusi. Ngesisindo, i-conductivity ye-aluminium iphindwe kabili kuneyethusi. Ama-alloys e-aluminium asetshenziswayo anamandla aphansi futhi adinga ukuqiniswa ngothayela noma i-aluminium ehuqwe ngocingo lwensimbi oluqinile oluphakeme kumucu ngamunye.
Nakuba izengezo zezinye izakhi zizothuthukisa izakhiwo ezifana namandla, kuzoba nokulahlekelwa okuthile ekuphatheni kukagesi. Njengesibonelo ukungezwa kwe-cadmium ngo-1% kungakhuphula amandla ngo-50%. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuzoholela ekwehleni okuhambisanayo kokusebenza kukagesi ngo-15%.